جيولوجي - перевод на Английский
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جيولوجي - перевод на Английский


جيولوجي         
geologic
جيولوجيا         
  • بنية كوكب الأرض
  • صورة توضح دورة الصخور في الطبيعة
  • تسلسل الزمن الجيولوجي.
علوم مختصة بدراسة بينية الأرض الصلبة، والعمليات التي تحدث عليها مع مرور الزمن
الجيولوجيا; علم الأرض; Geology; جيلوجيا; الجلوجيا; علم الإراضة; علم الجيولوجيا; چيولوچيا; اراضة; جيولجية; الإراضة; جولوجيا; علم الأرض - Geology; علم طبقات الارض; حصلبة; حصلاب; علم طبقات الأرض
geology
GEOLOGICAL         
  • Oceanic-continental convergence resulting in [[subduction]] and [[volcanic arc]]s illustrates one effect of [[plate tectonics]].
  • rock]] strata
  • A diagram of folds, indicating an [[anticline]] and a [[syncline]]
  • Brunton Pocket Transit]], commonly used by geologists for mapping and surveying
  • volcanic dyke]] (cutting through A, B & C); E – even younger rock strata (overlying C & D); F – [[normal fault]] (cutting through A, B, C & E).
  • Earth layered structure. Typical wave paths from earthquakes like these gave early seismologists insights into the layered structure of the Earth
  • slabs]] are in blue and continental margins and a few plate boundaries are in red. The blue blob in the cutaway section is the [[Farallon Plate]], which is subducting beneath North America. The remnants of this plate on the surface of the Earth are the [[Juan de Fuca Plate]] and [[Explorer Plate]], both in the northwestern United States and southwestern Canada and the [[Cocos Plate]] on the west coast of Mexico.
  •  An illustration of the three types of faults.<br>
A. Strike-slip faults occur when rock units slide past one another.<br>
B. Normal faults occur when rocks are undergoing horizontal extension.<br>
C. Reverse (or thrust) faults occur when rocks are undergoing horizontal shortening.
  • Rockfall in the Grand Canyon
  • era]]s of the Earth's history
  • date=September 2019}}
  • The [[Earth]]'s layered structure. (1) inner core; (2) outer core; (3) lower mantle; (4) upper mantle; (5) lithosphere; (6) crust (part of the lithosphere)
  • cross section]] of [[Kittatinny Mountain]]. This cross-section shows metamorphic rocks, overlain by younger sediments deposited after the metamorphic event. These rock units were later folded and faulted during the uplift of the mountain.
  • Surface of Mars as photographed by the [[Viking 2]] lander December 9, 1977
  • Mud log in process, a common way to study the [[lithology]] when drilling oil wells
  • A child drinks water from a [[well]] built as part of a hydrogeological humanitarian project in [[Kenya]]
  • gold]] from [[Venezuela]]
  • décollement]]. It builds its shape into a [[critical taper]], in which the angles within the wedge remain the same as failures inside the material balance failures along the décollement. It is analogous to a bulldozer pushing a pile of dirt, where the bulldozer is the overriding plate.
  • Today, [[handheld computer]]s with [[GPS]] and [[geographic information systems]] software are often used in geological field work ([[digital geological mapping]]).
  • Man panning for [[gold]] on the [[Mokelumne]]. [[Harper's Weekly]]: How We Got Gold in California. 1860
  • A [[petrified]] log in [[Petrified Forest National Park]], [[Arizona]], US
  • website=OCRE Geoscience Services}}</ref>
  • [[Quartz]] from [[Tibet]]. Quartz makes up more than 10% of the Earth's crust by mass.
  • Different colors show the different minerals composing the mount Ritagli di Lecca seen from [[Fondachelli-Fantina]], Sicily
  • rock]]s.
  • The [[Permian]] through [[Jurassic]] stratigraphy of the [[Colorado Plateau]] area of southeastern [[Utah]] is an example of both original horizontality and the law of superposition. These strata make up much of the famous prominent rock formations in widely spaced protected areas such as [[Capitol Reef National Park]] and [[Canyonlands National Park]]. From top to bottom: Rounded tan domes of the [[Navajo Sandstone]], layered red [[Kayenta Formation]], cliff-forming, vertically jointed, red [[Wingate Sandstone]], slope-forming, purplish [[Chinle Formation]], layered, lighter-red [[Moenkopi Formation]], and white, layered [[Cutler Formation]] sandstone. Picture from [[Glen Canyon National Recreation Area]], Utah.
  • The [[San Andreas Fault]] in [[California]]
  • A typical [[USGS]] field mapping camp in the 1950s
  • intrusive igneous bodies]]. The diagram illustrates both a [[cinder cone]] volcano, which releases ash, and a [[composite volcano]], which releases both lava and ash.
  • The [[mineral]] [[zircon]] is often used in [[radiometric dating]].
STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, AND HISTORY OF EARTH'S COMPONENTS, AND THE PROCESSES BY WHICH THEY ARE SHAPED
Geological; Geologic; Geol; Geol.; Geologically; Geologic Sciences; Geology.; Geological Sciences; Physical geology; Geological features; Geolgy; Geological feature; Geologic feature; Geology of Earth; Applied geology; Geological science

الصفة

جِيُولُوجِيّ

Википедия

جيولوجي
الجيولوجي وهو العالم الذي يدرس المواد الصلبة والسائلة والتي تتواجد على الأرض وألذي يدرس الجيولوجيا وعلم الأرض في الأحافير، وعادةً يكون مختص بالفيزياء والبيولوجيا والكيمياء ويدرس ايضاً الزلازل والنشاطات البركانية والتسونامي والظروف الجوية.James Hutton: The Founder of Modern Geology